09 Top Career Options After Engineering In India for 2024

Last Updated on February 8, 2024 by Admin

Engineering is a lucrative career option in India. Engineers are often sought-after because they are needed to solve problems and develop innovative solutions to help people in their day-to-day lives. The career options for engineering graduates are huge but include many different types. Check out some possible careers for engineering graduates.

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Engineers have contributed a lot to the development of society, and as such, engineers have made significant contributions to improving our standard of living.

There are a variety of career options available for engineering graduates. In some cases, it may be possible to work abroad. Other options include setting up as a freelancer, working in a small business, or establishing an enterprise.

The Best Career Options after Engineering

The career options after an engineering degree in India vary largely. However, most of the best options for your future profession after an engineering degree are related to STEM fields (science, technology, engineering, mathematics).

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Engineering graduates have a plethora of career options in India. However, before deciding, one must first decide what they want from their careers and how much time and money they want to invest. The best way to get started is to take a test that will tell you what field you are most suited for

Below, we have attempted to list some of the topmost lucrative career options for engineering graduates.

1. Start a Job/Internship

According to the National Association of Colleges and Employers, engineering graduates are in high demand in the job market. This makes engineering majors one of the best choices for an education and a career.

As most students join a job secured through their campus placements program or on their own, this is the best choice to wet your feet in the industry.

Internships are also a great way to gain experience in a particular field before working there. Engineering internships are often found at engineering firms or universities. After graduation, you can also join an internship to strengthen your industry knowledge.

At the same time, it will ultimately help you to source better job opportunities. Companies are always open to qualified and highly motivated engineering graduates to copper them paid/free internship opportunities.

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Kindly check this guide for effective job search strategies to find job opportunities as a fresher. Also, Register yourself on all the major job portals and start applying for the jobs.

If you are on LinkedIn or have not started yet using LinkedIn, check this A Step-By-Step Guide To Optimize Your LinkedIn Profile In 2024.

We have also created a Job Board exclusively for the construction, Real estate, Infrastructure, Oil & Gas, and Project industry. You can register here and start applying for the jobs posted on our website.

Also, read this excellent article about the Various Industry Sectors for civil engineers to Find Jobs in 2024?

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2. Business Management Degree (MBA) In India

An MBA is a great career option for those who want to improve their skills and knowledge in management. You will have the opportunity to work in many different industries and start your own business. An MBA will also help you with other areas like communication and teamwork, which are essential for any job.

After having an engineering degree, many graduates in India pursue MBA as a career option. They tend to be more focused on business management than the global market. The prestigious schools for an MBA degree are IIM, IIT, and other established business schools in India.

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Most engineering students plan for an MBA degree as a backup to their engineering degree. The MBA is an excellent way to transition into the business world because it teaches students how to handle financial projections, marketing strategies, and leadership skills.

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3. Management Degree Courses in the U.S., Canada, UK, South East Asia, and Australia

Many engineers take postgraduate management courses because there are a lot of opportunities available in this field. Foreign universities offer management studies at an affordable rate. The best place to research management courses is the internet, where you will find information on the different kinds of courses and their fees.

Foreign post-graduate Management courses are a great way to get qualified in management. India is a developing country, so there aren’t many opportunities for management positions.

However, with Foreign postgraduate Management Courses, you can gain enough knowledge and experience to work in any country worldwide. Many people have had success with this route, and it’s easy to see why when you look at the number of top posts that require these qualifications.

Depending on your score on GRE, preferably 300+, you can choose one of the top-ranking universities for an M.S. in engineering with a specialization of your choice in foreign universities. Kindly check this GMAT or GRE: Which Exam Is Right for Engineers?

Engineering graduates are always in demand all over the globe. You can always look for better career opportunities in foreign countries. You can look at it as one of the best engineering career options.

If you want to move to Canada, kindly check these Moving to Canada | Your Guide to Immigrate to Canada in 2024.

Also, if you are planning to study management education in overseas countries, the knowledge of foreign languages is a must. It helps to find great career and job opportunities. Kindly check these highest-paid foreign languages to study in 2024.

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4. Higher Technical Education in India through GATE Exam

Master of Technology (M.Tech) is a post-graduate degree in engineering that offers academic and professional courses.

M Tech programs are offered by universities, institutes, and private organizations such as the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institutes of Technology (NITs).

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Students can choose from computer science and engineering, electrical and electronics engineering, mechanical engineering, civil and environmental engineering, etc.

M Tech after Engineering gives you an excellent opportunity to become an expert in your field of study. It will allow you to earn good money while working in your area of interest. You can also advance to the levels of executive positions or head the entire organization.

You can try it for M.E. or M.Tech in Engineering with your area of specialization. After your M. Tech or M.E., you can also start your career in your industry sector. You can also create your academic career if you are interested in teaching.

The following are the specializations for the M.E. & M.Tech post-graduation degree course.

GATE M.Tech Specialisation in Civil Engineering

Structural Engineering
Environment Engineering
Geotechnical Engineering
Construction Management
Traffic and Transportation Engineering
Hydraulics and Water Resources Engineering
Geo-informatics
Transportation Engineering
Water Resource Engineering

GATE M.Tech Specialisation in Chemical Engineering

Chemical Engineering
Energy Engineering
Process Control & Instrumentation

GATE M.Tech Specialisation in Computer Science and Engineering

Computer Science
Information Technology
Information Security
Software Engineering
Distributed Computing
Image Processing

GATE M.Tech Specialisation in Electrical Engineering

Power Electronics & Drives
Power Systems Engineering
Instrumentation & Control Systems
Computer Controlled Industrial Power

GATE M.Tech Specialisation in Mechanical Engineering

Thermal Engineering
Computer Integrated Manufacturing
Automobile Engineering
Manufacturing Engineering
Material Technology
Industrial Engineering
Product Design and Development
Industrial Safety Engineering

GATE M.Tech Specialisation in Electronics and Communication Engineering

Advanced Communication Systems
VLSI System Design
Signal Processing
Electronic Instrumentation

Visit GATE 2024 office website to learn more about the GATE examination.

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5. Job opportunities in Public sector Undertakings (PSUs)

If you are technically strong, you can apply for PSUs. Nowadays, they are mainly dependent on the GATE score. Almost all government companies publish job advertisements regularly in national newspapers.

Civil engineers hold practically all civil service positions in public works departments. This is also one of the best civil engineering career options. So, prepare hard for GATE. Kindly check and apply for the latest government engineering jobs.

Various Government departments like the Central public works department (CPWD), Department of Atomic energy, etc., conduct their exams for recruitment. Following are the major Public Sector Companies hiring Civil Engineering Graduates:

NTPC – National Thermal Power Corporation Limited
BHEL – Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited
ONGC – Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited
HAL – Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
GAIL – Gas Authority of India Limited
SAIL – Steel Authority of India Limited
IOCL – Indian Oil Corporation
BSNL – Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited
ISRO – Indian Space Research Organization

Kindly check this list of the Public Sector Undertakings (PSU) companies, visit their career pages and start applying for the latest job recruitment.

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6. Government Engineering Jobs

You can also write various Government Exams for class one posts in various government engineering departments. You can prepare for the exams like UPSC & IES: Indian Engineering Services to secure your job in the government department; you can also go for a CSIR fellowship.

State Public works departments (PWD) and other engineering departments have regular recruitment for engineering graduates, and it is comparatively easy to crack.

You are also eligible for Bank Jobs in India. Bank Probationary Officers (P.O.) and technical cadre post one of the very lucrative career options nowadays.

Indian railway jobs are also one of India’s topmost sought-after career options for engineering graduates. The Indian railway offers careers in engineering and many other areas. Engineers play a significant role in the railway, and they are constantly creating innovations that help the railways improve and stay current. For example, the railway is currently implementing an electric-powered engine to help reduce emissions.

This is one of the best civil engineering career options. Almost all government engineering companies post jobs for all types of engineering positions. Kindly check and apply for the latest government engineering jobs.

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7. A career in Defense and Paramilitary Forces

A career in the defense forces promises one of the country’s most prestigious and respected positions. Youngsters who aspire to choose a career of excitement, adventure, and challenges can find no better place than defense to meet all their professional expectations.

The Indian Armed Forces are the military forces of India that consist of four professional uniformed services: The Indian Army, Indian Air Force, Indian Navy, and Indian Coast Guard.

The various paramilitary organizations and inter-service institutions also help the Indian Armed Forces. The Ministry of Defence is responsible for managing the armed forces in India.

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8. A Career In Data Industry

Given the data industry’s scope, it comes to as little surprise that it’s a rapidly growing sector. Some figures suggest that, in 2018, the big global data and business analytics market was valued at $168.8 billion. This figure is expected to grow to around $274.3 billion by 2026, increasing by 13.2%.

A similar trend is seen in the world of data science. Estimates indicate that the global data science platform market size will be worth around $25.94 billion by 2027. This represents a growth of 26.9% between 2020 and 2027.

The data industry is significant, touching on different areas and sectors. From relatively straightforward tasks like data entry to complex data science, the opportunities and applications related to data are vast and varied. As such, it can be hard to define the exact parameters of one industry.

That being said, a few fields stand out in particular. These areas will often overlap, but there is generally a high degree of specialization and variety. Some examples include:

Job Roles in Data Industry:

Data science jobs:

Data scientist.
Machine learning engineer
Statistician

Data analysis jobs:

Data analyst
Business Intelligence Analyst
Marketing Analyst

Big data jobs

Big data engineer.
Data architect.
Database administrator

Education Requirements:

Whether it’s for data analyst skills or data scientist skills, you’ll need to study the relevant material. Many top-paying data roles require at least an undergraduate degree, while others may even ask for a master’s degree. That being said, you can gain knowledge in key areas through your independent learning. Irrespective of your educational background, you can enter this lucrative career option.

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9. Start a Business in India

Starting a business is a good option for an engineering graduate or someone looking to work independently. For those with the capital to do so, self-employment can also be an attractive choice.

Starting a business is one of India’s best career options after engineering. Entrepreneurship needs good people who can think big and work hard to make it happen. Launching a startup requires many resources, but it can be very rewarding if successful.

Entrepreneurship offers many diverse opportunities like exploring new things, playing to your strengths, taking risks and utilizing them appropriately, building your skillset, leveraging the speed of change, etc.

If you are keen to start your startup or business venture, kindly check this excellent resource to learn how to go ahead with a business idea.

To start with a construction business in India is one of the best civil engineering career options & very lucrative opportunities for young people; because of the Government policies to foster the startup culture in India, many prop-tech companies have started with new technology-oriented construction businesses. and the industry is flowering with these new businesses.

We have written excellent articles on “How To Start A Construction Business, Construction Company In 2024” and “Top 75 construction business ideas“. Kindly go through these articles and make an informed decision to start your construction venture in 2024.

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Final Reflections

If you find yourself uncertain about your career options after engineering in India, you’re not alone. Many graduates experience the same dilemma. It’s common to feel confused about the plethora of paths available post-engineering. Concerns often revolve around jobs after B.Tech and salary prospects. While some opt for conventional career paths, others seek unique jobs after engineering that align with their interests and skill sets.

Amidst this uncertainty, choosing the best course after engineering becomes crucial. For those looking to enhance their skills quickly, there are 6-month courses after engineering that offer specialized training in various fields. When considering career options after B.Tech, particularly in Computer Science and Engineering (CSE), a list of postgraduate courses after engineering can provide valuable insights into potential career trajectories. Exploring the best career options after engineering in India entails examining opportunities in both the private and public sectors.

While some gravitate towards lucrative positions in the corporate world, others aspire for the stability and prestige offered by government jobs after B.Tech. Deciding which course is best after engineering involves evaluating personal interests, market demands, and long-term career goals.

Whether it’s pursuing specialized postgraduate studies or opting for short-term skill enhancement through 6-month courses, there are numerous avenues for career growth and fulfillment after engineering.

An Engineering Career is one the most searched, most discussed, and probably the hottest topic in terms of job availability in today’s time in most countries around the globe.

Finding the right career in any field of interest is one of the most challenging jobs for those confused about their futuristic plan but flexible in any working environment. Still, if the proper guidance and information about the subject are provided, the issue can be easily solved with greater precision without losing valuable time. You can also consider these 18 top career options for engineering graduates.

The global market is becoming more demanding and challenging for new arrivals every day. So, it is necessary to have proper knowledge about the concerned field before opting for it as a career.

FAQs

Which Branch of Engineering Offers the Best Career Prospects in India?

In India, Computer Science and Information Technology engineering offer the best career prospects due to the booming IT sector and digital transformation initiatives. Additionally, Civil and Mechanical Engineering also present robust career opportunities because of the ongoing infrastructure and manufacturing sector growth.

What Are the Best Options After Completing BTech?

After completing BTech, graduates have several promising options, including pursuing an MTech or MBA, entering the workforce in their field of specialization, or preparing for government sector exams. Enrolling in professional certification courses related to emerging technologies can also enhance career opportunities.

Which Engineering Discipline Commands the Highest Salary in India?

In India, engineering disciplines like Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence, and Data Science command the highest salaries due to the high demand for skilled professionals in the IT and technology sector. Petroleum Engineering also offers high salary packages, driven by the lucrative oil and gas industry.

How Should One Choose a Career After Engineering?

Choosing a career after engineering should involve a careful assessment of one’s interests, strengths, and the current market demand. Consider exploring fields that align with emerging technologies or industries showing significant growth. Seeking mentorship and networking with professionals in the field can also provide valuable insights.

Is Further Education Beneficial After Completing Engineering?

Further education after completing engineering, such as pursuing an MTech, MBA, or specialized certifications, can be highly beneficial. It can lead to higher salary prospects, better job positions, and a deeper understanding of your field or a new domain you wish to explore.

What Are the Opportunities for Engineers in the Government Sector?

Engineers have vast opportunities in the government sector, including roles in public works, defense, research organizations, and public sector units (PSUs). Qualifying exams like the GATE or specific recruitment exams are typically required to secure these positions.

How Can Engineers Transition Into the IT Sector?

Engineers looking to transition into the IT sector can benefit from acquiring skills in software development, data analytics, cybersecurity, or cloud computing through online courses, bootcamps, or certification programs. Networking and building a portfolio of relevant projects can also facilitate this transition.